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We have thought a lot about becoming accredited as organic,
not the least for marketing, but so far we have rejected it
for the following reasons;
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We have our chooks vaccinated as day olds against
preventable illnesses as when they are being raised they
are confined at close quarters and disease can devastate
these young chicks. We treat them with a drench in their
drinking water sometimes, at most twice a year – tape
worms are sometimes a cause of illness in “true” free
range chooks as the worm has intermediary hosts that
include earthworms and flies, two of a chook's favourite
foods!
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Also on the higher parts of our farm there is a very
nasty plant called tiger pear – a cactus plant with long
barbed spines that will puncture straight through a tyre
or a leather boot, so you can imagine what it is like
for a poor cow, or a working dog. It is public enemy
number one around here, and when conditions allow us to
find it (it is very hard to spot in tall grass), such as
the recent drought, we kill it using chemical spray, as
this is the only economical and reliable way of dealing
with this pest.
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We also like to keep the option to drench our newly
weaned beef calves in autumn when they have to endure
the stress of leaving their mother, plus we vaccinate
all our cattle against preventable illness.
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Sometimes we apply fertilizer to our farm to correct soil
deficiencies, mainly sulphur, but also molybdenum at times,
with selenium perhaps something we will need to consider in
the future. |
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These activities mean that organic certification would not
be possible for us. Our annual chemical bill is typically
less than $500 these days, we are not happy with high
chemical use, not the least because of the health of our
family and employees who have to apply them and of course
the high cost. When we were growing grain crops the annual
expense was in excess of $20,000. As far as vaccination
goes, we have a real issue with the organic movement in
opposing their use, “unless there is a demonstrated
problem”!! The definition of a vaccine is it prevents
illness, it does not cure it – once contracted the vaccine
is useless!! As parents we immunised our children, as
farmers we do the same for our animals, period. Animal
welfare is about having healthy animals first and foremost.
This also applies to having healthy balanced soils, so we
can grow healthy plants for our animals to eat.
We have had a number of email enquiries about our organic
status prior to the completion of this part of our website.
An extract from one of our responses follows -
Thanks
for your enquiry, and your support. I agree with your
assumption re some other 'organic' farms - I've seen
many that just don't get the concept of environmental
sustainability and in particular animal welfare aspects.
Our website is not complete as yet - when it is there
will be a section on why we aren't organic certified. In
outline these are the reasons.
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We run a beef cattle breeding and fattening
operation on the same land that our chooks run on,
the chooks follow the cattle in a planned rotational
grazing regime. So for us to be certified organic it
is a whole farm approach, as it should be.
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As part of our cattle breeding operation we wean the
calves from their mothers according to seasonal
conditions. In recent years early weaning has been
an important tool as the ongoing drought has meant
little feed in the paddocks at times. These early
weaned calves require much more care than if they
were weaned later ( 2 months of age vs. 8 months )
and control of internal parasites which multiply
rapidly in calves when stressed using properly
formulated and effective drench is mandatory if you
want to prevent many sick and dying calves. Feed in
the form of calf pellets which have undergone heat
treatment to ensure the high protein is available to
the calf's intestinal tract is also required.
Vaccination to any possible disease outbreak, which
could reasonably be expected to occur due to the
close confinement of the small calves is also
required. All 3 of these practices would not be
allowed under an organic certification.
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On the steeper parts of our farm we have a nasty
weed called tiger pear. A cactus, it has long barbed
spines which can easily penetrate a leather work
boot - also cows legs, mouths, eyes, noses, udders,
and working dogs. If the plant is disturbed
mechanically e.g.. a hoe, it sheds many small pieces
which all have the capacity to take root and grow a
new plant. This weed grows in stony hard to access
areas. Control is best achieved using a small 5
litre garden sprayer type bottle carried up the
hills by hand putting out the weedicide that is
specifically recommended for tiger pear. I have been
doing this over the last 3 winters when it seemed
about the only positive thing I could do in a
drought ravaged landscape. Tiger pear is
particularly hard to see, but when all the other
plants are brown due to drought, it stands out more,
so control is more easily achieved. Of course this
is chemical treatment, a no-no with organic
certification. No matter that the total amount of
chemical concentrate that I have applied over the
last 3 years is less than 5 litres! (on 2200 acres)
Are you familiar with Joel Salatin's philosophy? He is
my hero. Our egg production is based on his experience.
He also has problems with the "organic" movement,
particularly as it applies in the USA, with large
corporations growing monocultures of organic produce and
shipping it vast distances. He calls himself "beyond
organic" which seems fair, but we certainly couldn't lay
claim to that status on our farm. Maybe we should call
ourselves "over organic" which is what I am, but a bit
cynical I suppose. Joel's philosophy is "let our
customers come out to the farm and see how we do things,
be transparent" and that too is our thing. You are most
welcome to visit, just give us a bit of warning so we
can co-ordinate.
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